Vaginal infections or vaginitis can be caused by a variety of factors, including bacteria, fungi, or other microorganisms. Vaginal infections are as common in Dubai as in any other city.
The development of a vaginal infection can be facilitated by decreased immunity, dysbiosis, taking antibiotics, changing intimate hygiene products, stress, etc. Often, vaginal infections can worsen after menstruation, sexual activity, alcohol consumption, or physical exercise.
Common types of vaginal infections include yeast infections (Candidiasis or trush), bacterial vaginosis, and trichomoniasis.
Yeast infections or trush, caused by an overgrowth of the fungus Candida, typically result in symptoms such as itching, burning, and abnormal discharge that is often described as thick, white, and resembling cottage cheese.
Bacterial vaginosis or BV occurs when there is an imbalance of lactobacteria in the vagina, leading to symptoms such as a thin, grayish-white discharge with a strong, fishy odor.
Trichomoniasis, a sexually transmitted infection caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis, can lead to symptoms like itching, burning, redness, and a frothy, yellow-green discharge. Other types of sexually transmitted infections (STI) can also cause vaginal infections.
It's important to note that other infections and conditions can cause similar symptoms, so it's essential to seek a proper diagnosis from a experienced gynecologist if you suspect that you have a vaginal infection.
Although the signs of a vaginal infection are quite typical, after visiting a gynecologist in Dubai, the doctor will perform a gynecological examination. Based on the results of the examination, one can assume the main cause of the vaginal infection. To confirm the diagnosis, the doctor performs vaginal smears. The most common type of smear is called a high vaginal swab or simply HVS. After performing a microbiological examination, the gynecologist will be able to accurately determine the cause of the vaginal infection. The period for performing a smear is 72 hours and before its results, the gynecologist usually prescribes initial treatment to relieve symptoms. After receiving the results, treatment can be adjusted.
In addition, modern gynecological clinics in Dubai can always offer additional examination for sexually transmitted infections (STD Panel) if there is a risk that this is the cause of a vaginal infection.
Treatment for vaginal infections varies depending on the specific type and may include antifungal medications, antibiotics, or other prescribed therapies. An important stage of treatment is the restoration of normal vaginal microflora after eliminating the vaginal infection. A competent gynecologist in Dubai will always prescribe you probiotics (usually in the form of suppositories), which will reduce the risk of relapse.
I wish you to find “your” best gynecologist in Dubai!
Ob/Gyn specialist Dr. Vitali Petukhou, MD. PhD, EBCOG.